Nearline SAS (NL-SAS) 7.2K Hard Drives
NL-SAS hard drives, also called nearline SAS, pair a 7,200 RPM spindle with a 6Gb/s or 12Gb/s SAS interface, and they are the capacity tier of enterprise server storage. The class is mostly 3.5-inch LFF, with 2.5-inch models at smaller capacities, built in 512n, 512e or 4Kn sector formats and with self-encrypting (SED) or instant secure erase (ISE) options; check the listing for both before you order. Our lab tests every NL-SAS drive on intake and once more before dispatch.
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Dell FCHXF 4TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 12Gbps SED Hard Drive | Seagate ST4000NM0135Availability: Available by QuoteManufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year WarrantyRequest PricingOut of stock - Dell FH3M6 6TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 12Gbps EP+ Hard Drive | HGST HUS726060AL5214Availability: Available by QuoteManufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year WarrantyRequest PricingOut of stock
- Dell FN2YX 4TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 12Gbps Hard Drive | Toshiba MG08SDA400NYAvailability: Available by QuoteManufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year WarrantyRequest PricingOut of stock
- Dell FVX7C-NEW 2TB 7.2K NL SAS 2.5" 12Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST2000NX0433Availability: Available by QuoteManufacturer: Dell Condition: New 1 Year WarrantyRequest PricingOut of stock
- Dell FY4Y0 2TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST32000444SSAvailability: Available by QuoteManufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year WarrantyRequest PricingOut of stock
- Dell G8FVT 1TB 7.2K NL SAS 2.5" 12Gbps EP+ Hard Drive | Seagate ST1000NX0453Availability: Available by QuoteManufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year WarrantyRequest PricingOut of stock
- Dell GCY3C 10TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 12Gbps ISE 4K Hard Drive | Toshiba MG06SCA10TAYAvailability: Available by QuoteManufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year WarrantyRequest PricingOut of stock
- Dell GKWHP 8TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 12Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST8000NM0075Availability: Available by QuoteManufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year WarrantyRequest PricingOut of stock
- Dell GKWHP-NEW 8TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 12Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST8000NM0075Availability: Available by QuoteManufacturer: Dell Condition: New 1 Year WarrantyRequest PricingOut of stock
- Dell GWD7D 1TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 12Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST1000NM0005Availability: Available by QuoteManufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year WarrantyRequest PricingOut of stock
- Dell H3PN0-NEW 8TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 12Gbps SED FIPS Hard Drive | ST8000NM010AAvailability: Available by QuoteManufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year WarrantyRequest PricingOut of stock
- Dell H69K1 24TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 12Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST24000NM007HAvailability: Available by QuoteManufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year WarrantyRequest PricingOut of stock
What nearline SAS is
Nearline SAS (NL-SAS) is a capacity hard drive built on a 7,200 RPM mechanism with a dual-port SAS interface instead of SATA. The two ports are the point: Seagate describes SAS drives as having two independent ports with their own SAS addresses, which lets a drive in a shared enclosure stay reachable over a second path if one link or controller fails. That is why disk shelves and arrays built for multipath use NL-SAS rather than SATA.
Where nearline SAS sits between SATA and 10K SAS
Nearline SAS keeps the 7,200 RPM speed of an enterprise SATA drive and moves it onto a dual-port SAS interface. Seagate sells some of its enterprise capacity models both ways, with two interface ports on the 12Gb/s SAS versions and one on the SATA versions, in 512n, 512e and 4Kn formats and with a 550TB-per-year workload rating. Seagate aims those drives at bulk data such as backup and restore, Hadoop and Ceph storage, and surveillance.
| Option | What to check on an NL-SAS drive |
|---|---|
| Form factor | 3.5-inch LFF is the norm; 2.5-inch NL-SAS stops at smaller capacities |
| SAS link rate | 6Gb/s or 12Gb/s; a 12Gb/s drive also runs on a 6Gb/s controller |
| Sector format | 512n, 512e or 4Kn, matched to the controller and operating system |
| Encryption | Standard, SED or ISE build; Seagate notes that SED models may need TCG-compliant controller support |
Seagate's data sheets place the class between enterprise SATA and 10K SAS:
| Seagate figure | NL-SAS | Enterprise SATA | 10K SAS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spindle speed | 7,200 RPM | 7,200 RPM | 10,000 RPM |
| Interface | 12Gb/s SAS, two ports | 6Gb/s SATA, one port | 12Gb/s SAS, two ports |
| Average latency | 4.16 ms | 4.16 ms | 2.9 ms |
| Rated workload | 550TB/yr | 550TB/yr | Not given in Seagate's sheet |
| Usual size | 3.5-inch | 3.5-inch | 2.5-inch |
| Role | Capacity behind dual paths | Capacity on a single path | Random I/O performance |
Dual-ported drives pay off only when the enclosure and the hosts use both paths, as in a JBOD cabled to a pair of HBAs; our guide to JBOD and disk shelves covers those layouts, and the cards for them are on SAS HBAs and server RAID controllers.
Fitting NL-SAS drives to PowerEdge servers
Dell names Nearline SAS among the drive types for the PowerEdge R740 and R740xd, and its R750 and R760 spec sheets list up to twelve 3.5-inch SAS/SATA drive bays. Plan the backplane first: Dell's PowerEdge R640 manual says 2.5-inch 10K or 15K SAS drives are not supported on the same backplane as 2.5-inch 7.2K SATA or nearline SAS drives, although SSDs and hard drives can share one. Our SAS vs SATA guide covers the interface differences in depth.
Compare the full range of refurbished SAS hard drives, including 15K RPM SAS drives and 10K RPM SAS drives, or browse SATA hard drives and all 3.5-inch hard drives. Servers that take them include the PowerEdge R740xd and R760, under Dell PowerEdge servers. Each drive carries an Enterasource warranty with the term on its listing.
