Nearline SAS (NL-SAS) 7.2K Hard Drives

NL-SAS hard drives, also called nearline SAS, pair a 7,200 RPM spindle with a 6Gb/s or 12Gb/s SAS interface, and they are the capacity tier of enterprise server storage. The class is mostly 3.5-inch LFF, with 2.5-inch models at smaller capacities, built in 512n, 512e or 4Kn sector formats and with self-encrypting (SED) or instant secure erase (ISE) options; check the listing for both before you order. Our lab tests every NL-SAS drive on intake and once more before dispatch.

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  1. Dell 55H49 3TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST3TBNM0023
    Dell 55H49 3TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST3TBNM0023
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    Manufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year Warranty
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  2. Dell 55RMX 500GB 7.2K NL SAS 2.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST9500620SS
    Dell 55RMX 500GB 7.2K NL SAS 2.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST9500620SS
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    Manufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year Warranty
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  3. Dell 56M6W 1TB 7.2K NL SAS 2.5" 12Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST1000NX0453
    Dell 56M6W 1TB 7.2K NL SAS 2.5" 12Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST1000NX0453
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    Manufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year Warranty
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  4. Dell 7C2VG Xyratex 2TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST32000444SS
    Dell 7C2VG Xyratex 2TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST32000444SS
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  5. Dell 7NNR7 2TB 7.2K NL SAS 2.5" 12Gbps SED EP+ Hard Drive | Seagate ST2000NX0333 Small View
    Dell 7NNR7 2TB 7.2K NL SAS 2.5" 12Gbps SED EP+ Hard Drive | Seagate ST2000NX0333
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    Manufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year Warranty
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  6. Dell 829T8 2TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Toshiba MG03SCA200
    Dell 829T8 2TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Toshiba MG03SCA200
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  7. Dell 9RZ268-002 1TB 7.2K SAS 2.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST91000640SS
    Dell 9RZ268-002 1TB 7.2K SAS 2.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST91000640SS
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    Manufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year Warranty
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  8. Dell 9W5WV 1TB 7.2K NL SAS 2.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST91000640SS
    Dell 9W5WV 1TB 7.2K NL SAS 2.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST91000640SS
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  9. Dell C5HD0 8TB 7.2K NL SAS  3.5" 12Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST8000NM024B | PV Top View
    Dell C5HD0 8TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 12Gbps Hard Drive | Seagate ST8000NM024B | PV
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    Manufacturer: Dell Condition: Refurbished 1 Year Warranty
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  10. Dell CDDMJ 8TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 12Gbps 4K Hard Drive | HGST HUH721008AL4200
    Dell CDDMJ 8TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 12Gbps 4K Hard Drive | HGST HUH721008AL4200
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  11. Dell CWJ92 3TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Hitachi HUS723030ALS640
    Dell CWJ92 3TB 7.2K NL SAS 3.5" 6Gbps Hard Drive | Hitachi HUS723030ALS640
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  12. Dell D4N7V 1TB 7.2K NL SAS 2.5" 12Gbps ISE Hard Drive | Seagate ST1000NX0473 Small View
    Dell D4N7V 1TB 7.2K NL SAS 2.5" 12Gbps ISE Hard Drive | Seagate ST1000NX0473
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What nearline SAS is

Nearline SAS (NL-SAS) is a capacity hard drive built on a 7,200 RPM mechanism with a dual-port SAS interface instead of SATA. The two ports are the point: Seagate describes SAS drives as having two independent ports with their own SAS addresses, which lets a drive in a shared enclosure stay reachable over a second path if one link or controller fails. That is why disk shelves and arrays built for multipath use NL-SAS rather than SATA.

Where nearline SAS sits between SATA and 10K SAS

Nearline SAS keeps the 7,200 RPM speed of an enterprise SATA drive and moves it onto a dual-port SAS interface. Seagate sells some of its enterprise capacity models both ways, with two interface ports on the 12Gb/s SAS versions and one on the SATA versions, in 512n, 512e and 4Kn formats and with a 550TB-per-year workload rating. Seagate aims those drives at bulk data such as backup and restore, Hadoop and Ceph storage, and surveillance.

OptionWhat to check on an NL-SAS drive
Form factor3.5-inch LFF is the norm; 2.5-inch NL-SAS stops at smaller capacities
SAS link rate6Gb/s or 12Gb/s; a 12Gb/s drive also runs on a 6Gb/s controller
Sector format512n, 512e or 4Kn, matched to the controller and operating system
EncryptionStandard, SED or ISE build; Seagate notes that SED models may need TCG-compliant controller support

Seagate's data sheets place the class between enterprise SATA and 10K SAS:

Seagate figureNL-SASEnterprise SATA10K SAS
Spindle speed7,200 RPM7,200 RPM10,000 RPM
Interface12Gb/s SAS, two ports6Gb/s SATA, one port12Gb/s SAS, two ports
Average latency4.16 ms4.16 ms2.9 ms
Rated workload550TB/yr550TB/yrNot given in Seagate's sheet
Usual size3.5-inch3.5-inch2.5-inch
RoleCapacity behind dual pathsCapacity on a single pathRandom I/O performance

Dual-ported drives pay off only when the enclosure and the hosts use both paths, as in a JBOD cabled to a pair of HBAs; our guide to JBOD and disk shelves covers those layouts, and the cards for them are on SAS HBAs and server RAID controllers.

Fitting NL-SAS drives to PowerEdge servers

Dell names Nearline SAS among the drive types for the PowerEdge R740 and R740xd, and its R750 and R760 spec sheets list up to twelve 3.5-inch SAS/SATA drive bays. Plan the backplane first: Dell's PowerEdge R640 manual says 2.5-inch 10K or 15K SAS drives are not supported on the same backplane as 2.5-inch 7.2K SATA or nearline SAS drives, although SSDs and hard drives can share one. Our SAS vs SATA guide covers the interface differences in depth.

Compare the full range of refurbished SAS hard drives, including 15K RPM SAS drives and 10K RPM SAS drives, or browse SATA hard drives and all 3.5-inch hard drives. Servers that take them include the PowerEdge R740xd and R760, under Dell PowerEdge servers. Each drive carries an Enterasource warranty with the term on its listing.

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